Protecting Workers from Burns: The Importances of PPE

Burn injuries in the workplace are a significant concern for thousands of workers each year. However, roper use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) can dramatically reduce the incidence and severity of these injuries. Let’s explore some key statistics and insights on burn protection and the role of PPE in safeguarding workers.

The Impact of Workplace Burns

Workplace burns can result from various sources, including thermal, chemical, electrical, and sun exposure. According to the American Burn Association and OSHA:

• Burn Incidence: In 2021, there were approximately 398,000 fire or burn-related injuries and 252,000 injuries related to hot objects or substances in the United States.
• Hospitalizations: Each year, over 40,000 burn injuries result in hospitalizations.
• Burn Admissions: Nationally, there are about 29,165 burn admissions per year, with a mortality rate of 2.7%.

Types of Workplace Burns

• Thermal Burns are caused by heat from liquids, open flames, hot objects, and explosions. These burns can be prevented by wearing appropriate PPE, such as heat-resistant gloves and fire-resistant clothing.
• Chemical Burns result from contact with strong acids, alkaloids, or other corrosive materials. Proper training in hazard communication and the use of chemical-resistant gloves and face shields are essential.
• Electrical Burns occur when electrical current travels through the body, causing heat injuries. PPE like insulated gloves and boots can help prevent these burns.
• Sun Exposure Burns happen when workers are exposed to the sun for extended periods. Sun-protective clothing, hats, and sunscreen will help prevent burns.

The Role of PPE in Protection of Workers

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is crucial in minimizing the risk of burns and other incidences in the workplace. Here are some statistics highlighting the importance of PPE:

• The construction sector accounted for 46.1% of all fatal falls, slips, and trips in 2019 and 2020. Proper use of PPE can prevent 37.6% of occupational injuries and diseases.
• The mining sector reported 2,705 chemical-related injury and illness cases due to contact with acids/alkalis. The use of chemical-resistant PPE can significantly reduce these incidents.
• In 2020, there were 1.6 nonfatal occupational injuries per 100 full-time workers in the pharmaceutical manufacturing field. PPE like gloves, face shields, and respirators are essential to prevent burns and other injuries.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Even with the best intentions, workers can make mistakes when using PPE that can compromise their safety. Here are some common mistakes and tips on how to avoid them:

Improper Fit

• Mistake: Wearing PPE that does not fit properly can reduce its effectiveness. For example, gloves that are too large can slip off, and helmets that are too loose can fall off during use.
• Solution: Ensure that PPE is available in a range of sizes and that workers are properly fitted for their equipment. Regularly check the fit of PPE (link to construction article posted Feb. 3) and adjust as needed.

Neglecting Maintenance

• Mistake: Failing to maintain PPE can lead to wear and tear, reducing its protective capabilities. For instance, damaged gloves or helmets may not provide adequate protection.
• Solution: Implement a regular maintenance schedule for all PPE. Inspect equipment before each use and replace any damaged or worn-out items immediately.
  Incorrect Usage
• Mistake: Using PPE incorrectly, such as wearing gloves designed for chemical protection when handling hot objects, can lead to injuries.
• Solution: Provide comprehensive training on the correct use of PPE. Ensure that workers understand which PPE is appropriate for different tasks and how to use it properly.
  Inconsistent Use
• Mistake: Not wearing PPE consistently, especially in situations where it is required, can leave workers vulnerable to injuries.
• Solution: Foster a culture of safety where PPE use is mandatory and consistently enforced. Remind workers of the importance of wearing PPE at all times when exposed to hazards.

Lack of Training

• Mistake: Insufficient training on the importance and proper use of PPE can lead to misuse or non-use.
• Solution: Conduct regular training sessions on PPE use, maintenance, and the specific hazards present in the workplace. Ensure all workers are knowledgeable about the PPE they need to *use.

By addressing these common mistakes and implementing these solutions, employers can enhance the effectiveness of PPE and significantly improve workplace safety.

Conclusion

Burn protection in the workplace is a critical aspect of occupational safety. By understanding the types of burns and the importance of PPE, employers and workers can take proactive steps to reduce the risk of burns and other injuries. Ensuring proper training, hazard communication, and the use of appropriate PPE can create a safer work environment for everyone.

 

*Additional Resources:

• Burn Incidence Fact Sheet – American Burn Association
• Workplace Burn Prevention | Burn Safety Training
• Personal Protective Equipment - Statistics, Facts & Insights - WorkWear.org | WorkWear.org